initial problems of pakistan css forum
In the end, some water supplies were reinstated in May 1948. Pakistan received only 200 million. There was an establishment set up of the boundary commission that was arranged under the supervision of British Chairman, Sir Cyril Redcliff. Artillery divisions: Pakistan was given 8 and India 40. The situation in Pakistan, like many other developing countries, is not very encouraging. Both India and Pakistan were agreed to accept the decision of Redcliff incase of deadlock. It is only 1.5 to 2.0 percent of the total GDP. All the jute mills were in the new India. Revisionist historians question whether Jinnah even wanted partition and have suggested that the 'Pakistan' demand was simply a bargaining counter to gain recognition for Muslims. CSS Screening Test; CSS Past Papers; CSS English; . Kashmir dispute is the most important and unsolved problem. Click here to review the details. However each was subject to Crown Rule. Some of these refugees were so distressed by their hardship that they turned on the local population of different religions. Karachi was named to be the capital of Pakistan. to India hence providing them a gateway to Kashmir. But pressure tactics began to be applied by Indian army and Mount batten. Although it is projected to give new plans and to make more promises with the nation. Powered by Team CSS Times. The award was partial, unjust and unfair to Pakistan as cliff handed over number of Muslim majority areas which were contiguous to the boundary of. Education starts from the mothers lap. incomprehensible and even perverse award. There are so many leaders who took an active part in the Pakistan freedom movement and their day and night struggle, at last, gave Muslims with the separate nation state. The largest princely states to join Pakistan were Bahawalpur, Khairpur, and Kalat. Sub-district of Ajnala in Amritsar district Short Note on Muhammad bin Qasim in English, List Of Chief Election Commissioner Of Pakistan, List Of Minister Of Foreign Affairs Of Pakistan, List Of Speakers Of Provincial Assemblies Of Pakistan. An educated person with self-confidence and precise moves knows how to transform the world. So New Generations Better Perform For The Coming Challenges. In 1947 some of them, particularly Baluchistan and the Bengal, were not completely sure they now wanted to transfer allegiance to a new Pakistan, where once again the official language Urdu, would not be the one they spoke. It was time to establish Pakistan as a viable member of the world community. Though 62 years have been passed and 23 policies and action plans have been introduced yet the educational sector is waiting for an arrival of a savior. Apart from communal violence another reason for the migration of Muslims was their desire to live in a newly established Islamic state. It appears that you have an ad-blocker running. refused to give. was announced on 16 August. Copyright 2021 East West Knowledge. Middle class go to a bit more affordable private institutes and the poor ones are left behind who then join the government institutes, with poor educational faculties. The constitution of the islamic republic of pakistan, 1973[1], The search for peace - pakistan and india, Imbalance between the "Three Tiers of State", Tax evasion - 90%+ of the people don't pay any taxes, Very high tax rate for those who do pay taxes, Availability of heavy weaponry to criminals, Lack of clean drinking water for the majority of the population, Armed and violent gangs in Karachi, including Lyari and Sohrab Goth, Large areas of the country where the writ of the state does not apply, The tendency for people to vote for corrupt, failed, treacherous politicians, Awful built quality of roads, bridges and other infrastructure, Spread of Indian culture via film and television, Spread of Western culture via film and television, Lack of hospitals, clinics, doctors etc, especially in rural areas, Mixing of junk into food products by unscrupulous people, Capital flight - everyone who can sending their money abroad, sinking moral values due to foreign culture and media invasion, distrust between the centre and the provinces, consumer market instead of productive market, corruption in the state institutions and misappropriation of foreign aid, Uneducated elders versus modernized youth, Poor participation of women in state affairs, US influence, role of intelligence agencies and illiterate masses, Unfriendly environment for local and foreign investors, Poor industrial and agricultural production, Diminishing positive impression of state institutions army, bureaucracy and judiciary. Follow me on Instagram https://www.instagram.com/accounts/login/Regards Exploring CSS and PMS#CSS #PMS #Pak_Affairs #initialProblems #Early_problems Video Timeline 00:00 Topic and Background 03:10 Introduction 04:30 Discussion on Initial Problems 24:12 Conlcusion of the topic But as Pakistan faced almost immediate war with India over Kashmir, it needed the best army it could raise, no matter who was leading it. The Founder Of This Website Is, Muhammad Fawad Khan & Thipphaphone Pongviengthong Serendipity. Maharaja hari singh wanted a free state of Kasmir but large muslim population wanted to merge them with Pakistan. 3.Division of Military Assets The Kashmir dispute is one of the worst problems in Pakistan till now. The education status in Pakistan is not unstable since its establishment. It caused economic and administrative problems, as Pakistan did not have sufficient resources to provide food, shelter and medical aid to the growing no of refugees. PMS Past Papers 2007. In 1947 most of the 4 million inhabitants of Kashmir were Muslim, but the maharaja or ruler was Hindu. Unfair Boundary Distribution However, Quaid-, e-Azam paid his immediate attention towards setting up of administrative machinery and took. The full extent of the events of 1947 is never likely to be known. 2. Armoured Division: Pakistan was given 6 and India 14. At the time of Partition the subcontinents 565 princely states were ruled by Nawabs, Nizams, and Maharajas. 1960 on agreement called Indus Basin Treaty was signed between the two countries. the British system of government had given these diverse people very little opportunity to participate in government. In Kashmir, however, the Maharaja hesitated. AL BERUNI?, There are following important Points of Pitts India Act : 1784 East India Company to do trading only., Table of Contents Hide Finally peace was declared of the 1857 War of Independence on By 1869 only, Table of Contents Hide In June 1945, Lord Wavell convened the conference and invited Muslim League and Congress., EARLY PROBLEMS OF PAKISTAN. The primary completion rate in Pakistan, given by Date Center of UNESCO, is 33.8% in females and 47.18% in males, which shows that people in the 6th largest country of the world are unable to get the basic education. Correct writing styles (it is advised to use correct citations) He misused his powers, and handed over Muslims majority areas like, Gurdaspur, Ferozpur and Junagadh to India hence, providing them a gateway to Kashmir. The Indian Government adopted delaying tactics n. transferring the Government servants and official record which aggravated the situation. From its very inception , Pakistan faced a large number of problems . A big initial problem for Pakistan was that its army comprising of 150,000 men needed 4,000 officers. Initial problem of pakistan May. India was split up on the bases of religion which has created bitter relations between the populations of these three countries., When India achieved independence from Britain in 1947, the country split into two regions; with certain regions consisting of at least 75% Muslims; were to become Pakistan, while the rest would shape India. Some time even Pakistan forced to purchase water from India. Initial Problems of Pakistan. Agriculture in the Punjab depends on a complex irrigation system, using six rivers including the Indus and thirty canals. (Nehru told General Sir Frank Messervy in 1945, his deliberate plan would be to allow Jinnah to have hisPakistan, end gradually makes things so impossible economically and otherwise for Pakistan that they have to come on their banded knees and asked to be allowed back to India Uneven Boundary Distribution, The Indian Independence Act 1947 provided the formation of two boundary commissions for the division of the provinces of Punjab and Bengal between India and Pakistan. Jammu and Kashmir(from which came the k in Pakistan) was the largest and one of the most important states due to the fact that it bordered Tibet, China and Afghanistan. But some states were cause to problems. Need a custom essay sample written specially to meet your At the time of establishment of Pakistan the Government of India Act 1935 became the, working constitution of Pakistan with certain adaptions. Its ruler was maharaja hari singh. Terrible violence flared as these frightened people fled across the borders seeking safety. Pakistan was promised to get Rs. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related with Pakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute, refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military assets. Shahzad Faisal Malik is the administrator of CSSTimes.pk and is responsible for managing the content, design, and overall direction of the blog. In the years immediately before partition, there was widespread violence between the Muslims and the non-Muslims communities across India. (b) We Import More and Export Less. The Hindu Dogra Rule, who was secretly with the Government of India, declared Kashmir as, a part of India. Estimates for the death toll vary considerably, but it is likely that as many as a million men, women and children died as a result of the violence or the rigours of the long journey. This dishonest attitude put Pakistan into great difficulties. Religious Intolerance 3. Millions of people found themselves living in the wrong country and became victims of communal attacks. CSS. One issue which was not resolved by 15 August was the boundary between Muslim and non-Muslims areas. As a supporter of non-violence, he used the threat of a hunger strike and successfully persuaded the Indian government to pay a further 500 million rupees. The education board of Punjab has projected a plan to give tech- education to the children of industrial workers. As expected the representatives of India and Pakistan were unable to reach on an agreement and Redcliff announced his own decisions on 16th August 1947. They now belonged to two countries, not one and there had to be an agreement on how it should be shared. The result of the division of military assets in 1947 was that Pakistan started its existence with a seriously under-resourced military force. cite it correctly. At the time of partition there were 462 princely states in subcontinent that cover 1/3 of Indian Territory and 1/4 of its population. 10 MOST IMPORTANT TRADITIONAL FESTIVALS IN CHINA, - (), FINANCIAL AND MILITARY ASSETS OF PAKISTAN, https://www.facebook.com/EAST-WEST-Knowledge-112469280676809, https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCQrDdAdUspVpp-frKDV_m_Q, English preparation for fpsc test by eastwest knowledge, ALL THE BEST MUSLIM SCIENTISTS GOLDEN AGE, PITTS INDIA ACT 1784 INDO-PAK HISTORY CSS PMS FPSC PPSC, INDO PAK HISTORY MCQS TEST 3 FOR CSS PMS FPSC PPSC, INDO PAK HISTORY MCQS EXAM TEST 2 CSS/PMS FPSC PPSC. 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