human being etymology
[163] Genes and environment influence human biological variation in visible characteristics, physiology, disease susceptibility and mental abilities. This is the sense in which the term evidently appears in Hooker's 1597 Lawes of the Ecclesiastical Politie, in Chapman's 1611 translation of The Iliad, in Culverwel's 1647 Learned Discourse. [326] Most evidence supports nonsocial, biological causes of sexual orientation,[326] as cultures that are very tolerant of homosexuality do not have significantly higher rates of it. There is disagr ", "Why Men Die Younger: Causes of Mortality Differences by Sex", "Life expectancy at birth, female (years)", "Origins and evolution of the Western diet: health implications for the 21st century", "Human eating behaviour in an evolutionary ecological context", "Double Cropping the Earliest Agriculture", "The gourmet ape: evolution and human food preferences", "How Long Can a Person Survive without Food? [135] Human population was believed to have reached one billion in 1800. [401] Aristotle has been described as the first scientist,[402] and preceded the rise of scientific thought through the Hellenistic period. . Cities with over 10 million inhabitants as of 2018. , Harper, D. (n.d.). [12], Humans are apes (superfamily Hominoidea). The state or fact of existence, consciousness, or life, or something in such a state. All the cited dates of first use start in the 1600's. [367] Listening to music and observing dance stimulates the orbitofrontal cortex and other pleasure sensing areas of the brain. See more. By definition, a "gerund" is a verb that is being used as a noun. If you say, "My thinking on the subject is " you mean, "the thoughts that I am [397] In 2015 the plurality were Christian followed by Muslims, Hindus and Buddhists. epistemology, the philosophical study of the nature, origin, and limits of human knowledge. [73], In the 5th century BCE, history started being recorded as a discipline, which provided a much clearer picture of life at the time. Nouns and verbs. [96] Europe underwent the Renaissance, starting in the 15th century,[97] and the Age of Discovery began with the exploring and colonizing of new regions. [273] Women have a longer life span in almost every population around the world. [126] Human habitation within these hostile environments is restrictive and expensive, typically limited in duration, and restricted to scientific, military, or industrial expeditions. [149] While humans have a density of hair follicles comparable to other apes, it is predominantly vellus hair, most of which is so short and wispy as to be practically invisible. [243] Light skin pigmentation protects against depletion of vitamin D, which requires sunlight to make. A human being, whether man, woman or child. Studies show that men desire sex more than women and masturbate more often. Humans can survive for up to eight weeks without food and three or four days without water. An adult human body consists of about 100 trillion (1014) cells. Love is a world wanting to breathe and to be. [358], Art is a defining characteristic of humans and there is evidence for a relationship between creativity and language. [390] Religion can include a belief in life after death (commonly involving belief in an afterlife),[391] the origin of life,[392] the nature of the universe (religious cosmology) and its ultimate fate (eschatology), and what is moral or immoral. [154] Throughout history, human populations have universally become taller, probably as a consequence of better nutrition, healthcare, and living conditions. [156][157] Like many other conditions, body weight and body type are influenced by both genetic susceptibility and environment and varies greatly among individuals. Pretty cool was my thought at 6 and now at 53, I want facts. [300], The process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought, experience, and the senses is known as cognition. ( Discuss ( +) this sense) quotations Any member of the genus Homo, including extinct species. [68][69][70] The Late Bronze Age collapse around 1200 BCE resulted in the disappearance of a number of civilizations and the beginning of the Greek Dark Ages. Accessed $(datetimeMla). [287] The length of a dream can vary, from a few seconds up to 30 minutes. The exact influence of genes and environment on certain traits is not well understood. "[231] Obesity is caused by consuming more calories than are expended, so excessive weight gain is usually caused by an energy-dense diet. [335] Disregarding extinct hominids, humans are the only animals known to teach generalizable information,[336] innately deploy recursive embedding to generate and communicate complex concepts,[337] engage in the "folk physics" required for competent tool design,[338][339] or cook food in the wild. WebThe term studia humanitatis (studies of humanity) was used by 15th-century Italian humanists to denote secular literary and scholarly activities (in grammar, rhetoric, poetry, history, moral philosophy, and ancient Greek and Latin studies) that the humanists thought to be essentially humane and Classical studies rather than divine ones. [371] Beyond simply passing down knowledge, the use and sharing of imaginative fiction through stories might have helped develop humans' capabilities for communication and increased the likelihood of securing a mate. [399], An aspect unique to humans is their ability to transmit knowledge from one generation to the next and to continually build on this information to develop tools, scientific laws and other advances to pass on further. There is also a third type applied to godparents or adoptive children (fictive). Historically it is associated with introspection, private thought, imagination and volition. The Online Etymology Dictionary may be right, but unfortunately it gives no citations in support of its claims. Being does indeed first appear as To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Though humans vary in many traits (such as genetic predispositions and physical features), any two humans are at least 99% genetically similar. [331], Humanity's unprecedented set of intellectual skills were a key factor in the species' eventual technological advancement and concomitant domination of the biosphere. This change in diet may also have altered human biology; with the spread of dairy farming providing a new and rich source of food, leading to the evolution of the ability to digest lactose in some adults. Having less sleep than this is common among humans, even though sleep deprivation can have negative health effects. Doublet of gome . The desire to understand and influence phenomena has motivated humanity's development of science, technology, philosophy, mythology, religion, and other conceptual frameworks. Homo sapiens emerged in Africa around 300,000 years ago from a species commonly designated as either H. heidelbergensis or H. rhodesiensis, the descendants of H. erectus that remained in Africa. Do pilots practice stalls regularly outside training for new certificates or ratings? [295] Opinions differ about what exactly needs to be studied and explained as consciousness. ", American Institute of Biological Sciences, "Early human use of marine resources and pigment in South Africa during the Middle Pleistocene", "Long-distance stone transport and pigment use in the earliest Middle Stone Age", "A recent bottleneck of Y chromosome diversity coincides with a global change in culture", "The southern route "out of Africa": evidence for an early expansion of modern humans into Arabia", "Polynesian settlement of New Zealand and the impacts of volcanism on early Maori society: an update", "Genetic history of an archaic hominin group from Denisova Cave in Siberia", "Neanderthal genomics and the evolution of modern humans", "The shaping of modern human immune systems by multiregional admixture with archaic humans", "Prehistoric evolution of the dualistic structure mixed rice and millet farming in China", "Earliest domestication of common millet (Panicum miliaceum) in East Asia extended to 10,000 years ago", "Yam genomics supports West Africa as a major cradle of crop domestication", "Evidence for Sorghum Domestication in Fourth Millennium BC Eastern Sudan: Spikelet Morphology from Ceramic Impressions of the Butana Group", "Prehistoric innovations: Wheels and wheeled vehicles", "Building the Great Pyramid: Probable Construction Methods Employed at Giza", "Genetic origins of the Minoans and Mycenaeans", "Why ancient Rome matters to the modern world", "Stanford scholar debunks long-held beliefs about economic growth in ancient Greece", "The Role of Solar Observations in Developing the Preclassic Maya Calendar", "Investigating the eastern edge of the kingdom of Aksum: architecture and pottery from Wakarida", "Klidsa and the Attitudes of the Golden Age", "Pillars of Heaven: The Symbolic Function of Column and Bracket Sets in the Han Dynasty", "Climate and the Decline and Fall of the Western Roman Empire: A Bibliometric View on an Interdisciplinary Approach to Answer a Most Classic Historical Question", "The Tongan Maritime Expansion: A Case in the Evolutionary Ecology of Social Complexity", "The Culture of Travel in Edo-Period Japan", "Islamic Education at Mughal Kingdom in India (15261857)", "International Financial Centers: The British-Empire, City-States and Commercially Oriented Politics", "The Impact of the Atlantic Slave Trade on Africa: A Review of the Literature", "Greatest Engineering Achievements of the 20th Century", "The worldwide economic impact of the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars, 17931815", "British History in depth: Slavery and the 'Scramble for Africa', "The Australian Frontier Wars, 17881838 (review)", "Sputnik, the space race, and the Cold War", "The Nuclear Arms Race: Prisoner's Dilemma or Perceptual Dilemma? A Trag-comdie (1632): Pulcheria. [303] Largely focusing on the development of the human mind through the life span, developmental psychology seeks to understand how people come to perceive, understand, and act within the world and how these processes change as they age. [341] Other traits and behaviors that are mostly unique to humans include starting fires,[342] phoneme structuring[343] and vocal learning. The genes that allow adult humans to digest lactose are present in high frequencies in populations that have long histories of cattle domestication and are more dependent on cow milk. any individual of the genus Homo, especially a member of the species Homo sapiens. [60] The development of more complex tools and technologies allowed land to be cultivated and animals to be domesticated, thus proving essential in the development of agriculturewhat is known as the Neolithic Revolution. [241] It tends to vary clinally and generally correlates with the level of ultraviolet radiation in a particular geographic area, with darker skin mostly around the equator. We have an idea that the first human being, Homo habilis, was the fruit of an Australopithecus either africanus or garhi and that it subsequently developed into the And from Francis Cheynall, An Account Given to the Parliament by the Ministers Sent by Them to Oxford (1647): This is the great Article so often disputed and cleered in primitive [388] It may have evolved to play a role in helping enforce and encourage cooperation between humans. [382] Modern technology is observed as progressing exponentially,[383] with major innovations in the 20th century including: electricity, penicillin, semiconductors, internal combustion engines, the Internet, nitrogen fixing fertilisers, airplanes, computers, automobiles, contraceptive pills, nuclear fission, the green revolution, radio, scientific plant breeding, rockets, air conditioning, television and the assembly line. http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=human, A Letter to the Reverend the Clergy of Both Universities, Concerning the Trinity and the Athanasian Creed, letter written by Coquetilla, to the editor of, Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition. Online Etymology Dictionary. [452] It is predicted that 2% of early H. sapiens would be murdered, rising to 12% during the medieval period, before dropping to below 2% in modern times. [22] H. erectus also was the first to evolve a characteristically human body plan. [191] The reason for this is not completely understood,[n 3] but it contributes to a painful labor that can last 24 hours or more. [185] Humans are able to induce early labor or perform a caesarean section if the child needs to be born earlier for medical reasons. mid-15c., humain, humaigne, "human," from Old French humain, umain (adj.) Foxe's Book of Martyrs (1563) contains the following on page 134 : I tremble at the manner of putting to death, as it resembles more the slaughte Enough time for language impressions from the New World to make it back into European writings. Or at least, we aren't supposed to be - what we have become now (psychological entities caught in our own past and memories, with memory playing re-playing itself as thought and personality), is sadly far from the human possibility that many human beings in our past have exhibited (Jesus, Krishna, Gandhi, [239], Human hair ranges in color from red to blond to brown to black, which is the most frequent. human being implies such an existence - a path of expression with the world. [98] This includes the British Empire expanding to become the world's largest empire[99] and the colonization of the Americas. [24][25][26] Humans began exhibiting behavioral modernity about 160,00070,000 years ago,[27] and possibly earlier. [139] The combined biomass of the carbon of all the humans on Earth in 2018 was estimated at 60 million tons, about 10 times larger than that of all non-domesticated mammals. ", "Humans not smarter than animals, just different, experts say", "Many AnimalsIncluding Your DogMay Have Horrible Short-Term Memories", "Human facial expressions as adaptations: Evolutionary questions in facial expression research", "The 'me' illusion: How your brain conjures up your sense of self", "Can We Really Know What Animals Are Thinking? The most commonly defined body systems in humans are the nervous, the cardiovascular, the digestive, the endocrine, the immune, the integumentary, the lymphatic, the musculoskeletal, the reproductive, the respiratory, and the urinary system. [18][19] Though fossils from the transition are scarce, the earliest members of Homo share several key traits with Australopithecus. (preferred to Man first emerged ) Mankind can also refer to all human beings, male and female, usually in the sense of social or conscious beings. [324], Humans can fall anywhere along a continuous scale of sexual orientation,[325] although most humans are heterosexual. Webconsisting of people: the human race, a human chain having the attributes of man as opposed to animals, divine beings, or machines: human failings kind or considerate [142] Human population growth, industrialization, land development, overconsumption and combustion of fossil fuels have led to environmental destruction and pollution that significantly contributes to the ongoing mass extinction of other forms of life. [282] Humans are the only animals known to cry emotional tears. [253][254][255] Dark-skinned populations that are found in Africa, Australia, and South Asia are not closely related to each other. [93] Meanwhile, Japan entered the Edo period,[94] the Qing dynasty rose in China[95] and the Mughal Empire ruled much of India. WebFind 11 ways to say HUMAN BEING, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. [211], Humans are omnivorous, capable of consuming a wide variety of plant and animal material. A sustained restriction of adult sleep to four hours per day has been shown to correlate with changes in physiology and mental state, including reduced memory, fatigue, aggression, and bodily discomfort. [262][263], Humans are a gonochoric species, meaning they are divided into male and female sexes. Webnoun. [261] Furthermore, recent studies have found that populations in sub-Saharan Africa, and particularly West Africa, have ancestral genetic variation which predates modern humans and has been lost in most non-African populations. The most significant of these adaptations are obligate bipedalism, increased brain size and decreased sexual dimorphism (neoteny). This led to the development of governance within and between the communities. In the developing world, the median age is between 15 and 20 years. [173], The human genome was first sequenced in 2001[174] and by 2020 hundreds of thousands of genomes had been sequenced. [408], Philosophy is a field of study where humans seek to understand fundamental truths about themselves and the world in which they live. They are the only primates to have short, relatively flush canine teeth. [92], The early modern period in Europe and the Near East (c.14501800) began with the final defeat of the Byzantine Empire, and the rise of the Ottoman Empire. Could only come up with a flimsy speculative story, at best. See more. [429], Human ethnic groups are a social category that identifies together as a group based on shared attributes that distinguish them from other groups. I wish there was some citation. [420][421] In some other societies, non-binary is used as an umbrella term for a range of gender identities that are not solely male or female. This "b-root" is from PIE root *bheue- "to be, exist, grow," and in addition to the words in English it yielded the German present first and second person singular (bin, bist, from Old High German bim "I am," bist "thou art"), the Latin perfective tenses of esse (fui "I was," etc. [280] Humans may be the only animals who have episodic memory and who can engage in "mental time travel". [112][113] The current Information Age sees the world becoming increasingly globalized and interconnected. quotations Synonyms [ edit] featherless biped human man naked ape person [279], There are some traits that, although not strictly unique, do set humans apart from other animals. Challenges to predominant gender norms have recurred in many societies. [193] The chances of a successful labor increased significantly during the 20th century in wealthier countries with the advent of new medical technologies. [407] All of science can be divided into three major branches, the formal sciences (e.g., logic and mathematics), which are concerned with formal systems, the applied sciences (e.g., engineering, medicine), which are focused on practical applications, and the empirical sciences, which are based on empirical observation and are in turn divided into natural sciences (e.g., physics, chemistry, biology) and social sciences (e.g., psychology, economics, sociology). [415][bettersourceneeded], Human societies typically exhibit gender identities and gender roles that distinguish between masculine and feminine characteristics and prescribe the range of acceptable behaviours and attitudes for their members based on their sex. [226] In 2020 it is estimated 9 million humans die every year from causes directly or indirectly related to starvation. Traditionally this has been explained by conflicting, last common ancestor of humans and chimpanzees, short stature and stocky build in cold regions, variation exists between males and females, The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals, practiced by virtually all known human cultures, international political organizations and alliances, "We don't know which species should be classed as 'human', "Know Thyself: Responsible Science and the Lectotype of Homo sapiens Linnaeus, 1758", "Misconceptions about evolution Understanding Evolution", University of Missouri School of Medicine, "Molecular phylogeny of the hominoids: inferences from multiple independent DNA sequence data sets", "Human Chromosome 2 is a fusion of two ancestral chromosomes", "Hominin Taxonomy and Phylogeny: What's In A Name? ", "The Evolutionary History of the Australopiths", "From Australopithecus to Homo: the transition that wasn't", "Paleoanthropology. Humans are sexually dimorphic: generally, males have greater body strength and females have a higher body fat percentage. [130], Estimates of the population at the time agriculture emerged in around 10,000 BC have ranged between 1 million and 15 million. Our language implies a state of permanence, immortality, on all physical objects. Humans' large brain and resulting cognitive skills have allowed them to thrive in a variety of environments and develop complex societies and civilizations. The modern verb to be in its entirety represents the merger of two once-distinct verbs, the "b-root" represented by be and the am/was verb, which was itself a conglomerate. The last split, between the human and chimpanzeebonobo lineages, took place around 84 million years ago, in the late Miocene epoch. [145][146] The dental formula of humans is: 2.1.2.32.1.2.3. Humans have continued to expand, with a global population of over 8 billion as of 2022[update]. He said their language referred to or acknowledged everything as is in a state of "being". [351] Literary arts can include prose, poetry and dramas; while the performing arts generally involve theatre, music and dance. [370] One of the oldest surviving works of literature is the Epic of Gilgamesh, first engraved on ancient Babylonian tablets about 4,000 years ago. WebQuite a few dictionaries include human being as a head word, but I'd argue that it is just a phase as many of those dictionaries simply define it as "a human". Could my planet be habitable (Or partially habitable) by humans? [16] Following their split with chimpanzees and bonobos, the hominins diversified into many species and at least two distinct genera. [152], It is estimated that the worldwide average height for an adult human male is about 171cm (5ft 7in), while the worldwide average height for adult human females is about 159cm (5ft 3in). See also [ edit] omi, omee References [ edit] 1873, John Camden Hotten, The Slang Dictionary See also [ edit] ecce homo [394][395], Although the exact level of religiosity can be hard to measure,[396] a majority of humans profess some variety of religious or spiritual belief. [454], The willingness of humans to kill other members of their species en masse through organized conflict (i.e., war) has long been the subject of debate. About 100 trillion ( 1014 ) cells, copy and paste this URL your... Of vitamin D, which requires sunlight to make, origin, and limits human! Influence of Genes and environment on certain traits is not well understood fictive.. Skin pigmentation protects against depletion of vitamin D, which requires sunlight to make influence of Genes environment... Use start in the late Miocene epoch a variety of environments and develop complex societies and civilizations sleep deprivation have! The most significant of these adaptations are obligate bipedalism, increased brain size and decreased sexual (... Any member of the genus Homo, including extinct species prose, poetry dramas... 351 ] Literary arts can include prose, poetry and dramas ; while the performing arts involve! More than Women and masturbate more often other pleasure sensing areas of the brain dental formula of humans:... Exactly needs to be studied and explained as consciousness increasingly globalized and interconnected year from directly... Depletion of vitamin D, which requires sunlight to make your RSS reader apes superfamily! Engage in `` mental time travel '' ( + ) this sense ) Any! He said their language referred to or acknowledged everything as is in a state of permanence, immortality on! Cool was my thought at 6 and now at 53, I want facts 9 million humans die year... The world have a higher body fat percentage is associated with introspection, private thought, imagination and volition and... Which requires sunlight to make canine teeth: generally, males have greater strength! Support of its claims [ 211 ], humans are human being etymology gonochoric,! Cities with over 10 million inhabitants as of 2018., Harper, D. ( n.d. ) the first to a! And interconnected everything as is in a variety of plant and animal material median age is between 15 and years... To godparents or adoptive children ( fictive ), imagination and volition human and chimpanzeebonobo lineages, place. Them to thrive in a state of permanence, immortality, on all objects... Cognitive skills have allowed them to thrive in a variety of environments and develop complex societies and civilizations a! Applied to godparents or adoptive children ( fictive ) said their language referred to or acknowledged everything as is a. Protects against depletion of vitamin D, which requires sunlight to make with 10! My thought at 6 and now at 53, I want facts life. ) quotations Any member of the genus Homo, especially a member of the species Homo sapiens humans large. To 30 minutes ( fictive ) orbitofrontal cortex and other pleasure sensing areas of the genus Homo including. Human being implies such an existence - a path of expression with the world omnivorous, capable consuming. Fictive ) body plan the current Information age sees the world the first to evolve a characteristically human body.! Story, at best divided into male and female sexes studies show that men desire sex more Women... Erectus also was the first to evolve a characteristically human body consists of about 100 trillion ( 1014 ).!, origin, and limits of human knowledge start in the developing,! Being implies such an existence - a path of expression with the world ) this sense ) quotations Any of! 263 ], humans are a gonochoric species, meaning they are the only animals known to cry emotional.!, private thought, imagination and volition predominant gender norms have recurred in many societies the developing world, median. And between the communities is: 2.1.2.32.1.2.3 112 ] [ 263 ], are! To cry emotional tears consists of about 100 trillion ( 1014 ).! Could only come up with a flimsy speculative story, at best, copy paste. In 2020 it is associated with introspection, private thought, imagination and volition many species and at two! And to be disease susceptibility and mental abilities current Information age sees the world between communities. Billion as of 2018., Harper, D. ( n.d. ) ( Discuss ( + ) this )... D, which requires sunlight to make the Online Etymology Dictionary may be the only primates to have reached billion... Language implies a state of permanence, immortality, on all physical objects and animal material disease susceptibility and abilities! Flush canine teeth the hominins diversified into many species and at least two genera. D, which requires sunlight to make Information age sees the world a body. Million years ago, in the 1600 's the developing world, the hominins diversified into many and. Requires sunlight to make 15 and 20 years at least two distinct genera private... The hominins diversified into many species and at least two distinct genera story, best! 9 million humans die every year from causes directly or indirectly related to starvation include prose, and..., but unfortunately it gives no citations in support of its claims and develop complex societies civilizations..., relatively flush canine teeth cities with over 10 million inhabitants as of [. Love is a world wanting to breathe and to be against depletion vitamin... Billion in 1800 introspection, private thought, imagination and volition explained as consciousness,... Short, relatively flush canine teeth human being etymology short, relatively flush canine...., copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader resulting cognitive skills allowed... 243 ] Light skin pigmentation protects against depletion of vitamin D, requires., with a global population of over 8 billion as of 2022 [ update ] make... Vary, from a few seconds up to 30 minutes 146 ] the length a. ] in 2020 it is estimated 9 million humans die every year from causes directly indirectly! ( neoteny ) certain traits is not well understood few seconds up to minutes..., music and dance human being implies such an existence - a path of with... Start in the developing world, the philosophical study of the species Homo sapiens be only. And masturbate more often [ 16 ] Following their split with chimpanzees and bonobos, the hominins into! Allowed them to thrive in a state of `` being '', took place around 84 million ago. The exact influence of Genes and environment on certain traits is not well understood ;!, private thought, imagination and volition, umain ( adj. large brain and resulting cognitive have... And female sexes around the world within and between the communities [ ]... Sees the world indeed first appear as to subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste URL. H. erectus also was the first to evolve a characteristically human body consists about. As consciousness of over 8 billion as of 2018., Harper, D. ( n.d. ) who... Is between 15 and 20 years + ) this sense ) quotations Any member of the genus,... Bonobos, the median age is between 15 and 20 years negative effects. Citations in support of its claims to be cool was my thought at 6 and at... Its claims 53, I want facts known to cry emotional tears about what exactly needs to be and... ( n.d. ), especially a member of the brain over 8 billion as 2018.. Humans have continued to expand, with a flimsy speculative story, at best philosophical study the... The length of a dream can vary, from a few seconds up to 30.! Span in almost every population around the world females have a longer life span in almost every population around world! ] Genes and environment on certain traits is not well understood ] Genes and environment influence biological. Neoteny ) human knowledge - a human being etymology of expression with the world increasingly. Of Genes and environment influence human biological variation in visible characteristics, physiology, susceptibility. Have negative health effects the dental formula of humans is: 2.1.2.32.1.2.3 environment on certain traits is not understood... Type applied to godparents or adoptive children ( fictive ) to the development of governance within and between the and! Humans is: 2.1.2.32.1.2.3 population of over 8 billion as of 2022 [ update.! A gonochoric species, meaning they are the only primates to have reached one billion 1800. The brain theatre, music and dance 280 ] humans may be,... Now at 53, I want facts to 30 minutes decreased sexual dimorphism ( neoteny ) humans even. Adaptations are obligate bipedalism, increased brain size and decreased sexual dimorphism ( neoteny.... Masturbate more often characteristically human body plan from causes directly or indirectly related to.... Or indirectly related to starvation and who can engage in `` mental time travel '' quotations Any member the! The brain the genus Homo, including extinct species sleep than this is common among,... Against depletion of vitamin D, which requires sunlight to make protects against depletion of vitamin,. Fat percentage can vary, from a few seconds up to 30 minutes span in almost every population the... 100 trillion ( 1014 ) cells 211 ], humans are apes ( superfamily Hominoidea ) that... + ) this sense ) quotations Any member of the nature,,. And develop complex societies and civilizations have reached one billion in 1800 from causes directly or indirectly related starvation! To this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS.. Have continued to expand, with a global population of over 8 billion as of 2022 human being etymology ]... And to be life span in almost every population around the world the Online Etymology Dictionary be! Use start in the late Miocene epoch, origin, and limits of human....