russian atrocities in east prussia

[138] On February 28, 2022, a Russian cluster bomb attack killed 9 civilians and wounded 37 more in Kharkiv. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. 0000002237 00000 n [171], Damaged buildings in Mariupol, 16 March 2022, Mariupol Drama Theatre Destroyed by Russian airstrike, Vehicles burned in Mykolaiv by Russian attacks, Ukrainian civilian killed during the Russian bombing of Chernihiv, Kharkiv downtown street destroyed by Russian bombardment, School in Zhytomyr after 4 March airstrike, School of Economics of the National University of Kharkiv after rocket strike, Okhtyrka City Council (Sumy Oblast) destroyed by overnight rocket strikes, 16-story residential building in Kyiv after shelling, Mykolaiv Regional State Administration after a rocket strike, Russian bombardment on the outskirts of Kharkiv, Memorial museum of Gregory Skovoroda in Kharkiv Oblast after shelling, Rubble of Kharkiv Specialized School No. Report of an eyewitness: Erika Morgenstern, who survived Knigsberg 1945 as a child (in German): This page was last edited on 2 April 2023, at 13:01. [167] Russia's attack against Ukraine forced 14 million people to flee their homes, of which 7.8 million fled the country,[168] sparking the largest refugee crisis of the 21st century. %%EOF As Cathryn Prince writes in her book Death in the Baltic, pg 43, In early January the Gestapo shot the Reuters neighbor for trying to flee. When orders were finally given permitting the East Prussians to flee, it was too late for many. Several attempts to counterattack were launched, some supported by aircraft. [108] HRW called on all sides to stop using the "notoriously imprecise" Grad rockets. This is a very good account of the Russian offensives into Prussia during the final stages of WW2. AI deputy director for Europe and Central Asia Denis Krivosheev said that "the new evidence of these summary killings confirms what we have suspected for a long time". The Death of East Prussia: War and Revenge in Germanys Easternmost Province by Peter R Clark, The Vanished Kingdom: Travels through the History of Prussia by James Charles Roy, Forgotten Land: Journeys Among the Ghosts of East Prussia by Max Egremont According to a survivor of the incident, upon having yelled out to the soldiers, "Please don't shoot us, we are local civilians," the soldiers ordered them to come out of the cellar with their hands up. [221], Ukraine brought a case before the International Court of Justice (ICJ) against Russia. A 6-year-old girl was reported to have died from dehydration under the ruins of her home in Mariupol on March 8. During the Staropromyslovsky massacre between December 1999 and January 2000, Russian soldiers went on an apparent spree, rounding up civilians and summarily executing them. by WalterS 09 Nov 2004, 17:22, Post The worst maritime disaster in world history is a tragedy which, like the entire tragedy in East Prussia, almost seems to have been almost intentionally hidden from the world. 0000003911 00000 n Such an inquiry is totally in keeping with the purpose of this forum and blanket statements such as. <]>> After the Reich: The Brutal History of the Allied Occupation by Giles MacDonogh, Here follows some evocative statements and exerpts and vignettes from the devastation in East Prussia, to help the reader understand what happened there: by sylvieK4 09 Nov 2004, 15:59, Post The regular potential for danger represented by the ongoing mobilisation and continuous armed conflicts already proved devastating for the civilian population. [120] AI also said that a recording released by the Kyiv Post of a man, allegedly separatist leader Arseny Pavlov, claiming to have killed fifteen Ukrainian prisoners of war was a "chilling confession", and that it highlighted "the urgent need for an independent investigation into this and all other allegations of abuses". 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[127][128] UN High Commissioner for Human Rights condemned Russia's military action as a violation of international law. [25][26] On April 7, 2022, the United Nations General Assembly Resolution ES-11/3 suspended Russia from the UN Human Rights Council membership due to war crimes in Ukraine. And then The Damned Dont Drown: The Sinking of the Wilhelm Gustloff by A.V. by David Thompson 15 Nov 2004, 21:25, Return to Holocaust & 20th Century War Crimes. [126] HRW and Amnesty International accused Russia of using imprecise cluster munitions in civilian areas, including near hospitals and schools, which constitute unlawful attacks with weapons that indiscriminately kill and maim. [118], At a press conference in Kyiv on 15 December 2015, UN Assistant Secretary-General for human rights Ivan imonovi stated that the majority of human rights violations committed during the conflict were carried out by the separatists. What was the worst maritime disaster in world history? WebThe Russian soldiers were raping every German female from eight to eighty. The Russo-Chechen War: A Threat to Stability in the Middle East and Eurasia? This revenge refers to the fact that the Soviet people were the first to experience atrocities and mass murder of civilians, at the hands of the German Reich, who had invaded this area earlier in WWII. Germany, already limping badly with the devastation wrought by the war, absorbed 12 million refugees from Prussia around the end of the war and thereafter. The German people as a whole have been burdened with the guilt for being the nation who supported Hitler and the Nazi regime of the Third Reich a guilt which I think affects, in perhaps unconscious ways, many Germans and descendants of residents of the German Empire, to this day. Russian Ministry of Interior forces officers fired into a group of soldiers who refused to kill the civilian population. They wantonly opened fire or threw grenades into basements where residents, mostly women, elderly persons and children, had been hiding. [213] On 19 January 2023, the European Parliament also adopted a resolution recommending the establishment of an international tribunal to prosecute Putin and Belarus' leader Alexander Lukashenko for war crimes. [75] In one incident, Russian soldiers fired at civilians hiding in a cellar. Such a distorted view of modern history deprives us all of our ability to understand and appreciate each other, and in particular, it deprives many of us of our own history, connections with our own ancestors, an understanding of the context in which they lived and from which they emerged, and it mitigates against the way that so many people find healing from such large-scale historical pain and trauma: by sharing our stories. Killings were accompanied by arson in an attempt to destroy evidence of summary executions and other civilian killings. Attacks by militias compelled Georgian civilians to run away. The 19992000 siege and bombardments of Grozny caused tens of thousands of civilians to perish. And many were furious to see that the Nazi party members saved themselves first, having fled the region before allowing others to do so. [159] This assertion was corroborated by a report by New Lines Institute for Strategy and Policy and Raoul Wallenberg Centre for Human Rights which inferred that Russia breached two articles of the 1948 Genocide Convention. [122], In 2019, the Ukrainian government considered 7% of Ukraine's territory to be under occupation. [4] Armed militias engaged in plundering, burning and kidnappings. Speaking to members of the Massachusetts anti-slavery society, on January 28 1852, he said: Eternal vigilance is the price of liberty; My Escape from the Memellandby Gertrude Radziwill by michael mills 15 Nov 2004, 00:25, Post 3 April 2022, Sievierodonetsk (Luhansk Oblast) after Russian shelling in May 2, 2022, Apartment block in Bakhmut (Donetsk Oblast) after Russian shelling, Chernihiv residential building after Russian shelling on 3 March, Shelled residential buildings in Kharkiv Oblast, 18 March 2022, Shelled residential buildings in Kharkiv Oblast, Industrial college in Bakhmut (Donetsk Oblast) after Russian shelling, Ukrainian firefighters put out the flames of fire caused by Russian shelling in Lisichansk on July 1, 2022, Missile on a street in Bakhmut (Donetsk Oblast) after Russian shelling, Kherson International Airport after battles, Kherson TV Tower destroyed by Russian army before retreat, Kyiv after the missile strikes on October 10, 2022, A dead civilian under a blanket after a missile attack on Kyiv city centre on October 10, 2022, Hospital in Vilniansk after missile strike on November 23, 2022, Antonivka Road Bridge after Battle of Kherson, Kherson after shelling by the Russian army on 15 January 2023, Kharkiv National Academy of Urban Economy after Russian rocket strike, Kindergarten in Kherson after Russian shelling of the city, Kyiv after Russian missile strike on March 3, 2023, On 30 September 2015, Russian military intervened directly in the Syrian Civil War on the side of the pro-Russian government of Bashar al-Assad. A couple earlier, less known books in English were published in the 1970s The Cruelest Night: The Untold Story of one onf the Greatest Maritime Tragedies of World War II, by Christopher Dobson et a. [204] On May 31, a Kyiv court sentenced two Russian soldiers to 11 1/2 years each for firing artillery on two villages in the Kharkiv Oblast. Below I list several stories by East Prussian refugees or their children. Nobody cared Until Now", "Building a War-Crimes Case Against Vladimir Putin", "Report of the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on Ukraine", "Independent International Commission of Inquiry on Ukraine", "Report on Violations of International Humanitarian and Human Rights Law, War Crimes and Crimes against Humanity committed in Ukraine", "Ukraine: Russia's unlawful transfer of civilians a war crime and likely a crime against humanity new report", Russian Atrocities in Chechnya Detailed: New Information on Massacres in Aldi District of Grozny, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Russian_war_crimes&oldid=1147077945, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 28 March 2023, at 18:34. [85] Out of 428 villages in Chechnya, 380 were bombed in the conflicts, leaving a 70% destruction of households behind. My father and his entire family were refugees from Memelland in East Prussia they had to flee and leave behind all their land, all their property, and they were never able to return. In fact, the top four maritime disasters in world history all several times greater loss of life than the Titanic all occurred during 1944-1945 during WWII in the Baltic Sea and involved civilian loss of life. [19], On 21 January 2021, the ECHR also separately found Russia guilty of murder, torture, looting and destruction of homes in Georgia, as well as preventing the return of 20,000 displaced Georgians to their territory. The 19992000 siege and bombardments of Grozny caused tens of thousands of civilians to run.... [ 138 ] on February 28, 2022, a Russian cluster bomb attack killed 9 civilians wounded! Wantonly opened fire or threw grenades into basements where residents, mostly women, elderly persons and,! This is a very good account of the Wilhelm Gustloff by A.V civilians and wounded 37 more Kharkiv. 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